Ford Sierra



Ford Sierra
1.2. Car identification
2. Maintenance service
3. The general data
- 4. Engines
    4.1. Petrol engines
   - 4.2. The diesel engine
       4.2.1. Technical characteristics
      4.2.2. Check and adjustment of backlashes of valves
       4.2.3. Fuel system
       4.2.4. Atomizers
      4.2.5. Candles накаливания
      4.2.6. Compression check
      4.2.7. Removal of air from fuel system
      4.2.8. The fuel filter
      4.2.9. The fuel pump, installation of the beginning of injection of fuel
      4.2.10. Adjustment of number of turns of idling
       4.2.11. The repair which is not demanding removal of the engine
5. Coupling
6. Transmissions
7. A kardannyj shaft and the back bridge
8. A steering
9. Suspension brackets
10. Brake system
11. A body
12. An electric equipment



4.2.6. Compression check
THE GENERAL DATA

Compression measurement


The compression size shows, in most cases, the tsilindro-piston group of the engine is worn how much out.

For compression measurement than 30 bar is necessary компрессометр for diesel engines with the maximum indications not less.

PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. Completely to charge the accumulator. To adjust backlashes of valves. The engine to warm up to working temperature.
2. To disconnect a food of candles накаливания and a socket of the electromagnetic valve of giving of fuel.
3. To remove one of candles накаливания and in a candle nest to screw transitive the union компрессометра.
4. To turn a cranked shaft a starter some times. To fix the maximum value of pressure of compression.
5. To repeat measurements on other three cylinders.
6. Compression decrease in all cylinders specifies in deterioration of cylinders, rings and pistons more often.
7. The lowered compression in one of cylinders means damage of plates and saddles of valves, a burn-out or cracks in the piston, damage of a lining of a head of the block of cylinders or a crack in a head of the block of cylinders.
8. The lowered compression in two next cylinders means damage of a lining of a head of the block of cylinders between cylinders more often.